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India May Cut Content Takedown Window to One Hour

Potential shift comes after rollout of three-hour rule as government weighs faster enforcement against platform feasibility.

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  • India’s IT ministry is weighing a further tightening of content takedown timelines for online platforms, with officials considering reducing the response window to one hour from the current three hours, Business Standard reported first, citing people familiar with the matter.

    The proposal remains under review and is contingent on how effectively social media platforms and internet intermediaries comply with the recently implemented three-hour deadline, the report said.

    Officials are not planning an immediate change but are keeping the option open, with consultations likely if enforcement under the current rules stabilizes, the reported said, citing the people mentioned above.

    The move would mark a significant escalation in India’s approach to platform accountability, coming just weeks after amendments to the Information Technology (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, took effect in February.

    Those changes require intermediaries to remove unlawful or objectionable content within three hours of receiving a valid notice, with stricter timelines already in place for certain categories such as non-consensual intimate imagery, which must be taken down within one hour.

    The government’s push is driven by concerns over the rapid spread of harmful and synthetic content in a market with hundreds of millions of internet users, where virality can outpace enforcement, The Indian Express reported.

    The ministry is expected to consult stakeholders, including major social media platforms, to assess whether a one-hour window is operationally feasible at scale, particularly given the need for human review, legal verification and automated moderation systems, the report added.

    Electronics and IT Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw has previously stressed that online safety remains a priority, urging platforms to take greater responsibility for user-generated content, especially in protecting women and children.

    A shorter takedown window would increase compliance pressure on intermediaries, forcing faster detection, escalation and removal processes, and potentially raising the risk of over-removal as platforms err on the side of caution.

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