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Working Through Leave Conceals the Real Cost of Delivery

Working during leave can hide how long assignments really take, especially when managers expect employees with AI tools to finish sooner.

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  • Key Takeaways

    01

    Work completed during leave can make an unrealistic schedule appear achievable.

    02

    Meetings, constant availability, and poorly structured collaboration can push focused work beyond the normal day.

    03

    Leaders should measure output alongside the time it consumes before converting AI gains into higher targets.

    An employee who takes annual leave to finish an assignment makes an overloaded schedule look workable. The deadline is met, but the recorded workday understates the effort required.

    HR and communications leaders describe “work-from-leave” in India as a sign that concentrated work has been pushed outside the normal day. Their accounts do not establish how widespread the practice is. They do show why a completed assignment is an incomplete measure of capacity.

    AI adds pressure when managers convert faster execution into more assignments before accounting for checking, coordination, and rework. Research at one US technology company found that generative AI expanded the scope and duration of work. For Indian services teams, the immediate issue is whether productivity gains are being measured within agreed working time.

    Completed Work Can Hide a Capacity Gap

    “Employees taking leave to get work done in peace reveals that modern workplaces are heavily optimized for collaboration, visibility, and deadlines, rather than deep, focused work,” says Puja Rungta Agarwal, senior director for people practice at Happiest Minds Technologies.

    She describes a pattern becoming familiar to younger employees. “What was once driven by individual pressure is now becoming a way of working,” she says. 

    Surabhi Sharma, head of people at Zinnia India, focuses on how the day is organized. “It reveals that many organizations are unintentionally designing work around accessibility rather than effectiveness,” she says. “A growing share of the workday is spent staying available, while the time required for concentrated thinking gets pushed to the margins.”

    Sourya Banerjee, director for public affairs and strategic communications at Jajabor Brand Consultancy, reaches a similar conclusion. “It signals a structural failure in how work is being organized. The root issue isn’t simply workload, it’s fragmentation.”

    When a manager sees the finished assignment but not the leave spent producing it, the next deadline can repeat the same error. The work may be deliverable only because the employee contributed time that the plan never counted.

    Agarwal questions the measures managers use. “If people feel more productive outside official work hours, it signals that productivity is still being measured through time spent, responsiveness, physical presence, rather than true value creation.”

    Sharma is more specific. “A lot of organizations still rely on proxies for productivity, speed of response, visible activity, and meeting participation. But those signals can be deeply misleading.”

    Banerjee explains why such measures persist. “Most organizations still proxy productivity through activity because tracking these factors is easier than comparing work output.”

    Output measures alone are also insufficient. Managers need to know the time and conditions required to produce the work. Without that information, an assignment finished during leave looks the same as one completed within a realistic schedule.

    “A lot of organizations still rely on proxies for productivity, speed of response, visible activity, and meeting participation. But those signals can be deeply misleading.”

    — Surabhi Sharma, head of people at Zinnia India

     

    Leaders Need to Measure the Whole Workday

    Senior Executives

    Review delivery targets alongside the time required to achieve them. Include voluntary reports of work completed during leave and use them to examine planning assumptions. When an overseas call is necessary, decide which other demand will move instead of adding it to a full day.

    Functional Leaders

    Audit recurring meetings and unfinished assignments for one month. Identify work that requires uninterrupted time and protect it in the schedule. Agree how urgent decisions will be handled so employees do not have to remain continuously reachable.

    “The most important thing leaders can do is learn to spot compensatory behavior early,” Sharma says. “They log in earlier, work later, respond faster, stop taking breaks, and use leave to catch up.”

    These signals call for a conversation, not a diagnosis. Ask what made the extra work necessary and whether the employee had a realistic alternative. A blanket ban on evening work can also obscure legitimate preferences about when to work.

    Agarwal recommends examining delivery conditions. “Real insight comes from connecting what is delivered with how it is delivered and how people feel while delivering it.”

    Managers should also examine their own behavior. Banerjee says: “Good managers should absolutely notice these often, while knowing something is wrong, we may ourselves indulge in these habits.” Protected focus time will accomplish little if managers repeatedly interrupt it or reward immediate replies.

    Boards and Governance

    Ask management how reported AI productivity gains account for total working time and work completed during leave. Require an explanation when higher output coincides with sustained additional hours. Use aggregated reporting and voluntary feedback rather than surveillance of individual employees.

    Sharma calls work-from-leave a form of compensation for flawed systems. “This is a classic case of compensatory behavior,” she says. “The organization benefits in the short term because work gets done, but the underlying issues remain hidden.”

    “Am I the only one taking leave just to finish office work?” an Instagram user asked. If employees regularly need time off to complete assignments, managers need to reconsider how much work can reasonably fit into the working day.

    Research Highlight 

    MIT SMR India interviewed Puja Rungta Agarwal, senior director for people practice at Happiest Minds Technologies; Surabhi Sharma, head of people at Zinnia India; and Sourya Banerjee, director for public affairs and strategic communications at Jajabor Brand Consultancy. The article also uses Microsoft’s 2025 survey of 31,000 knowledge workers and Berkeley’s 2026 study of one US technology company. Neither study measures work-from-leave in India.

    Read next: The Transformation Paradox — Why Organizational Readiness, Not Technology, Determines Whether Strategy Survives Disruption

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